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China
Bear Rescue, Animals Asia Foundation (AAF)
In farms across China, there are officially
6,764 Asiatic Black Bears, imprisoned
for up to 22 years in tiny metal cages no bigger than their own
bodies. Known as Moon Bears because of the beautiful golden crescents
on their chests, these bears are milked daily for their bile through
rusting metal catheters implanted deep into their gallbladders.
The bears live a life of torture before dying agonizingly slowly
as a result of chronic infection.
Bear bile has been used in Traditional Oriental
Medicine for 3,000 years, but the practice of bear farming was only
introduced in the 1980's, in a misguided attempt to protect wild
populations.
Under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered
Species (CITES) Moon Bears are listed as Appendix 1 - the most critical
category. It is estimated that fewer than 15,000 are left in the
wild in China. Although it is illegal to kill Moon Bears in China
or export bear bile and bile products, Moon Bears are still hunted
for their whole gallbladders or trapped as an illegal source of
new stock for the farms.
Today Chinese doctors agree that bear bile can be
easily replaced with herbal and synthetic alternatives, which are
both cheap and effective. Bile costs US$293 per kilo and the herbs
just US$14. However, because the market in China has an over-supply
of bile, traders desperate to use their stockpile are now flooding
it with bile infused products such as shampoo, soda and wine!
AAF is working with Traditional medical practitioners
across the globe to source and promote cruelty free alternatives
to bear bile and have extensive political, medical, ethical, conservation
and welfare grounds as to why bear farming must end.
AAF's
cooperation with the Chinese Government continues to advance: Since
signing an historic agreement with the government departments of
Beijing and Sichuan in July 2000, to rescue 500 bears¡ªAnimals
Asia's China Bear Rescue is well underway. Thirty¡ªone
bear farms have closed and nearly 80 bears confiscated into the
care of the team. AAF is now preparing to move its first bears into
the first leg of their new sanctuary, whilst working with the China
Wildlife Conservation Association and the Sichuan Forestry Department
in preparation for the release of the next group of bears from farms
and their arrival at the Animals Asia Chengdu Rescue Center.
How You Can Help
¡ïFunds are urgently required for sanctuary construction,
veterinary costs and the ongoing care of the bears. Your support
will directly contribute towards AAF's work in ending the practice
of bear farming and rehabilitating all farmed bears from their unimaginable
suffering. Any amount Counts!
¡ïWrite a letter to the Chinese Government
c/o Animals Asia, in support of the rescue and encouraging the total
elimination of bear farming by the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
¡ïMany, many people have never heard
of bear farming and AAF need as much support as possible around
the world. Please help spread the word about the rescue. Direct
family and friends to the website: www. animalsasia.org, as well
as encouraging children to visit our specially designed "Kid's
Site".Ó.
¡ïContact AAF in Hong Kong and request
copies of China Bear Rescue leaflets for distribution in your area.
Or email them at info@animalsasia.org
Meet Jill Robinson, MBE, CEO and Founder of AAF.
Born in England, Jill can't ever remember a time when she didn't
love animals. Fulfilling a yearn to help and be with them during
her teens, she worked as a part time veterinary assistant at the
local surgery and a pooper scooper at a nearby cattery, whilst fundraising
for international animal welfare groups.
Her career at Thames Television was somewhat interrupted
in 1985 when husband John suggested they move to Hong Kong. Although
not having a clue what she'd do once there, she agreed straight
away; believing that the opportunity had presented itself for a
reason.
Once here, that reason quickly materialised and
she found herself sick to the stomach with how animals were suffering
in Asia.
Whilst working for local veterinary surgeons, she
met the Asia representative of IFAW, David Dawson, and began working
with him across the region documenting cruelty, whilst learning
from him that many factors, outside of deliberate cruelty, were
contributing to the problems, which the animals faced. Once David
left Hong Kong, she continued working with IFAW for the next 11
years on programmes across Asia, before founding Animals Asia in
August 1998.
In 1991, she founded "Dr. Dog", the first
animal therapy programme in Hong Kong and subsequently in China,
Taiwan, the Philippines, Japan and India and is currently a member
of the Hong Kong Government Animal Welfare Advisory Group (AWAG).
In 1995 Jill was presented with the Readers Digest
"Hero for Today" award and, in June 1998, she was awarded
an MBE in the Queen's Birthday Honours List in recognition of her
services to animal welfare in Asia.
In 1993 a chance visit to a bear farm in southern
China changed her life and, on learning how herbs could replace
bear bile, she embarked on a promise to end the practice once and
for all. In 1995 she secured the release of the same bears she had
seen in 1993.These bears underwent surgery and recuperation, thus
giving the Animals Asia team vital experience in the successful
rehabilitation of farmed bears.
Jill's dedication and skill in handling culturally sensitive matters
led to the signing of a landmark agreement in July 2000 with the
China Wildlife Conservation Association and the Sichuan Forestry
Department. The agreement pledges to free 500 suffering Moon Bears
in Sichuan and to work towards the total elimination of bear farming.
Sanctioned by the Central Government Department in Beijing, this
historic agreement was the first accord between the Chinese Government
and any outside animal welfare organization. For the first time
there is real hope¡ªnot only for these bears, but also
for those remaining on 247 bile farms across China.
The farms are closed down by the Government and
the bears are delivered to the AAF Chengdu Rescue Center in the
most shocking condition¡ªbone thin, desperately ill and
terrified, they are all in urgent need of veterinary attention,
extensive surgery and tender loving care.
The tragic extent of bear farming is reflected in
each bear's appalling physical condition...from Andrew, Freedom,
Belton and Frodo who are missing limbs as a result of being trapped
in the wild, to Crystal and Gail whose teeth were cut back and paw
tips brutally sliced off to permanently declaw them¡ªmaking
them easier to "milk"Ó. Injuries from the cage
bars run the entire length of their pain¡ªwracked bodies
and head wounds indicate the mental trauma they have endured over
the years as they repeatedly bang their heads against the bar in
a frantic attempt to stimulate their intelligent minds.
On arrival, each bear undergoes an emergency health
check by the Animals
Asia veterinary team. Veterinary Director Dr. Gail Cochrane, assesses
their condition and prioritises each bear for surgery. Safe in the
hospital for the first time in their lives, the bears are fed tasty,
nourishing food prepared with life saving medicines and antibiotics.
Operations lasting up to 8 hours are performed
to remove rusting implants and repair infected damaged bodies, which
have seen only a lifetime of pain. Following surgery, the bears
are kept under close veterinary observation in specially designed
recovery cages. Despite the best efforts of AAF veterinary team,
10% of the rescued bears do not survive.
As part of the July 2000 Agreement, Animals Asia
has agreed to pay a level of compensation to the farmers to ensure
that none of the bears are slaughtered for their parts and to help
them move into alternative areas of employment. The Sichuan Government
is passing all original bear farm licenses to Animals Asia and a
country wide policy in China ensures that no new bear farm licenses
are being issued. Animals Asia China Bear Rescue is advancing the
concept of animal welfare within China on a grand scale! In early-March
2003, Tianjin International School (TIST) has invited AAF and Jill
Robinson to come to the school and share with the children the history
and current and future state of China's Moon Bear. Jill will explain
to the children how they too can help a bear, such as buying a bear
a pot of honey, or feeding a bear for a week, and even possibly
adopting and naming a bear!
On March 7, 2003, in Beijing, AAF and Jill will
be hosting a fundraising dinner for the China Moon Bear. There will
also be raffle tickets available for the many Lucky Draw prizes.
For more information about this event, please contact Ginger Duval;
2379-0643; 136 0218 1152; or mgduval@public.tpt.tj.cn. This is your
chance to really make a difference and get to hear more and learn
more, firsthand about Jill and her awesome accomplishments and challenges
that lay ahead for AAF. By coming to the dinner, you are already
making a financial contribution to the Moon Bears in China. Small
people are welcome too! So bring the whole family! For more information
about AAF and their locations throughout the world, please visit
their website: http://www.animalsasia.org; eMail: info@animalsasia.org
With YOUR support, AAF can continue to free suffering
bears and work towards their goal of ending bear farming by the
2008 Beijing Olympic Games!
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